Greece

Greece

Greece greets you with clear coastlines, rugged terrain and traces of the ancient world woven into daily life. Its land goes from olive groves and rocky hills to bright blue bays and winding mountain roads. Islands rest in clear water. Clifftop villages glow white under the sun. Ancient stones appear as if the past is never far away. Athens combines powerful ruins with lively streets and rooftop views of the Acropolis. Thessaloniki brings together Roman arches, Ottoman towers and a strong food culture. Crete offers rugged mountains, deep gorges and towns where time moves slowly. The Peloponnese is filled with temples, fortresses and beaches wrapped around long coastal drives. Local food adds new stops along the way. You find fresh seafood at small harbors, sweet pastries in cafés and simple meals built around olive oil, herbs and local cheese. Evenings often end outdoors with music, warm light and a calm breeze from the sea. Greece feels rich in detail and full of character. So where will you go first?

The Big Four

Fun Facts

Things that make this country unlike anywhere else

Greece has a different name

While known globally as Greece, the country’s official name is actually the Hellenic Republic or Hellas in Greek. The term Greece comes from the Latin Graecia, as used by everyone outside Greece.

Birthplace of the Olympics

The first Olympic Games were held in Olympia in 776 BCE. You can still visit the ancient stadium. The place athletes ran, wrestled and competed under the gaze of towering statues of gods.

Routes of the Olive Tree

There are over 120 million olive trees across Greece. Some olive trees on Crete are believed to be over 3,000 years old. Driving through regions like Kalamata or Crete feels like passing through a living museum of these ancient groves.

Floating monastery paradise

The monasteries of Meteora, built on towering rock pillars between the 14th and 16th centuries, seem to float above the valleys. Monks originally used ladders and ropes to reach them.

Top road trips through Greece

Discover the best driving routes across Greece

Explore the regions

South Aegean

Ferry your car between the volcanic caldera of Santorini and the whitewashed labyrinths of Mykonos where the sea turns to liquid silver

Thessaly

Drive across the breadbasket of Greece toward the towering pillars of Meteora where monasteries balance on the edge of the sky

West Macedonia

Climb the high plateaus to find the fur trading mansions of Kastoria reflected in a mirror still lake surrounded by snowy peaks

Western Greece

Cruise along the Ambracian Gulf toward the sanctuary of Olympia where the first athletes ran in the shade of ancient plane trees

Crete

Navigate the hairpin turns of the White Mountains to reach the Minoan ruins of Knossos and the deep sapphire waters of the Libyan Sea

East Macedonia and Thrace

Trace the Via Egnatia across flamingo wetlands to find the silk weaving mansions of Soufli near the misty Evros river border

Central Macedonia

Follow the Thermaic Gulf toward the three fingers of Halkidiki where golden pine forests dip directly into the turquoise Aegean shallows

North Aegean

Roam the volcanic highlands of Lemnos and the villages of Chios where medieval stone mazes were built to stop Mediterranean pirates

Epirus

Cross the stone arches of Zagori to explore the Vikos Gorge, one of the deepest and most rugged limestone canyons on the planet

Ionian Islands

Wind through silver olive groves on steep roads to overlook the chalky white cliffs and electric blue surf of Navagio shipwreck cove

Central Greece

Wind through Mount Parnassus to reach the precipice of Delphi where the seismic breath of the earth once dictated the fate of empires

Attica

Drive past the marble heart of Athens to discover the jagged cliffs of Cape Sounion where sailors watched for the Temple of Poseidon

Peloponnese

Journey into the Mani peninsula to see the fortified stone towers of Vathia rising like jagged teeth from the sun scorched Spartan landscape

Greece's history

Greece’s history can be traced in its landscapes. On Crete, the Minoans built the palace of Knossos around 1900 BCE with grand staircases, frescoes and early plumbing that reveal an advanced civilization. In mainland Greece, the Mycenaeans rose around 1600 BCE, carving massive stone fortresses like Mycenae. Their walls and tombs inspired the legends of Troy, immortalized by Homer in the 8th century. Classical Greece flourished from 500 BCE to 323 BCE. Athens shaped democracy, philosophy and theater. Sparta produced legendary warriors. Alexander the Great, born in 356 BCE, carried Greek culture from Egypt to India leaving a lasting legacy. Greece later became part of the Byzantine Empire from 330 CE, preserving Orthodox faith and scholarship. Ottoman rule began in the 15th century. Greek villages, islands and monasteries kept traditions alive during that time. The War of Independence began in 1821 and by 1830 Greece was restored as a nation. Today, you can walk among the Parthenon and the Temple of Hephaestus in Athens, explore the Venetian fortresses of Crete and hike the monasteries perched on Meteora’s towering cliffs. Byzantine churches and ancient ruins just steps from the sea. Mountain roads pass through villages where centuries-old traditions still thrive. Greece’s landscapes are a living map of its history.
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